The Court of Appeal made a clear statement in Frontenac that it would 
no longer be acceptable for private parties to seek injunctions as a 
first response to prevent protest action by First Nations with 
legitimate aboriginal rights or land claims and then institute contempt 
proceedings against protestors for failure to comply. The Court of 
Appeal applied the Supreme Court of Canada's established jurisprudence 
and held that there is a duty on the Crown, as well as private parties, 
to negotiate with indigenous communities in order to resolve 
conflicting interests. Following these decisions, it will be 
increasingly important for private stakeholders in Ontario with an 
interest in property over which an aboriginal rights claim has been 
asserted to be cognizant of, and sensitive to, those indigenous 
interests.
 
 
 
 
